一、使用方式
数据权限控制需要对查询出的数据进行筛选,对业务入侵最少的方式就是利用mybatis或者数据库连接池的切片对已有业务的sql进行修改。切片逻辑完成后,仅需要在业务中加入少量标记代码,就可以实现对数据权限的控制。这种修改方式,对老业务的逻辑没有入侵或只有少量入侵,基本不影响老业务的逻辑和可读性;对新业务,业务开发人员无需过多关注权限问题,可以集中精力处理业务逻辑。
由于部门代码中使用的数据库连接池种类较多,不利于切片控制逻辑的快速完成,而sql拼接的部分基本只有mybatis和java字符串直接拼接两种方式,因此使用mybatis切片的方式来完成数据权限控制逻辑。在mybatis的mapper文件的接口上添加注解,注解中写明需要控制的权限种类、要控制的表名、列名即可控制接口的数据权限。
由于mybatis的mapper文件中的同一接口在多个地方被调用,有的需要控制数据权限,有的不需要,因此增加一种权限控制方式:通过ThreadLocal传递权限控制规则来控制当前sql执行时控制数据权限。
权限控制规则格式如下:
限权规则code1(表名1.字段名1,表名2.字段名2);限权规则code2(表名3.字段名3,表名4.字段名4)
例如:enterprise(channel.enterprise_code);account(table.column);channel(table3.id)
上下文传递工具类如下所示,使用回调的方式传递ThreadLocal可以防止使用者忘记清除上下文。
public class DataAuthContextUtil { /** * 不方便使用注解的地方,可以直接使用上下文设置数据规则 */ private static ThreadLocal<String> useDataAuth = new ThreadLocal<>(); /** * 有的sql只在部分情况下需要使用数据权限限制 * 上下文和注解中均可设置数据权限规则,都设置时,上下文中的优先 * * @param supplier */ public static <T> T executeSqlWithDataAuthRule(String rule, Supplier<T> supplier) { try { useDataAuth.set(rule); return supplier.get(); } finally { useDataAuth.remove(); } } /** * 获取数据权限标志 * * @return */ public static String getUseDataAuthRule() { return useDataAuth.get(); } }
二、切片实现流程
三、其他技术细节
(1)在切面中获取原始sql
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j; import org.apache.commons.collections4.CollectionUtils; import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils; import org.apache.ibatis.cache.CacheKey; import org.apache.ibatis.executor.Executor; import org.apache.ibatis.mapping.BoundSql; import org.apache.ibatis.mapping.MappedStatement; import org.apache.ibatis.mapping.SqlSource; import org.apache.ibatis.plugin.Interceptor; import org.apache.ibatis.plugin.Intercepts; import org.apache.ibatis.plugin.Invocation; import org.apache.ibatis.plugin.Signature; import org.apache.ibatis.reflection.DefaultReflectorFactory; import org.apache.ibatis.reflection.MetaObject; import org.apache.ibatis.reflection.factory.DefaultObjectFactory; import org.apache.ibatis.reflection.wrapper.DefaultObjectWrapperFactory; import org.apache.ibatis.session.ResultHandler; import org.apache.ibatis.session.RowBounds; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; import reactor.util.function.Tuple2; import java.lang.reflect.Method; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import java.util.Set; @Component @Intercepts({ // @Signature(type = Executor.class, method = "update", args = {MappedStatement.class, Object.class}), @Signature(type = Executor.class, method = "query", args = {MappedStatement.class, Object.class, RowBounds.class, ResultHandler.class}), @Signature(type = Executor.class, method = "query", args = {MappedStatement.class, Object.class, RowBounds.class, ResultHandler.class, CacheKey.class, BoundSql.class}) }) @Slf4j public class DataAuthInterceptor implements Interceptor { @Override public Object intercept(Invocation invocation) throws Throwable { try { MappedStatement mappedStatement = (MappedStatement) invocation.getArgs()[0]; BoundSql boundSql = mappedStatement.getBoundSql(invocation.getArgs()[1]); String sql = boundSql.getSql(); } catch (Exception e) { log.error("数据权限添加出错,当前sql未加数据权限限制!", e); throw e; } return invocation.proceed(); } }
(2)将权限项加入原始sql中
使用druid附带的ast解析功能修改sql,代码如下
/** * 权限限制写入sql * * @param sql * @param tableAuthMap key:table value1:column value2:values权限项 * @return */ public static StringBuilder addAuthLimitToSql(String sql, Map<String, Tuple2<String, Set<String>>> tableAuthMap) { List<SQLStatement> stmtList = SQLUtils.parseStatements(sql, "mysql"); StringBuilder authSql = new StringBuilder(); for (SQLStatement stmt : stmtList) { stmt.accept(new MySqlASTVisitorAdapter() { @Override public boolean visit(MySqlSelectQueryBlock x) { SQLTableSource from = x.getFrom(); Set<String> tableList = new HashSet<>(); getTableList(from, tableList); for (String tableName : tableList) { if (tableAuthMap.containsKey(tableName)) { x.addCondition(tableName + "in (...略)"); } } return true; } }); authSql.append(stmt); } return authSql; } private static void getTableList(SQLTableSource from, Set<String> tableList) { if (from instanceof SQLExprTableSource) { SQLExprTableSource tableSource = (SQLExprTableSource) from; String name = tableSource.getTableName().replace("`", ""); tableList.add(name); String alias = tableSource.getAlias(); if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(alias)) { tableList.add(alias.replace("`", "")); } } else if (from instanceof SQLJoinTableSource) { SQLJoinTableSource joinTableSource = (SQLJoinTableSource) from; getTableList(joinTableSource.getLeft(), tableList); getTableList(joinTableSource.getRight(), tableList); } else if (from instanceof SQLSubqueryTableSource) { SQLSubqueryTableSource tableSource = (SQLSubqueryTableSource) from; tableList.add(tableSource.getAlias().replace("`", "")); } else if (from instanceof SQLLateralViewTableSource) { log.warn("SQLLateralView不用处理"); } else if (from instanceof SQLUnionQueryTableSource) { //union 不需要处理 log.warn("union不用处理"); } else if (from instanceof SQLUnnestTableSource) { log.warn("Unnest不用处理"); } else if (from instanceof SQLValuesTableSource) { log.warn("Values不用处理"); } else if (from instanceof SQLWithSubqueryClause) { log.warn("子查询不用处理"); } else if (from instanceof SQLTableSourceImpl) { log.warn("Impl不用处理"); } } }
(3)将修改过后的sql写回mybatis
MappedStatement ms = (MappedStatement) invocation.getArgs()[0]; BoundSql boundSql = ms.getBoundSql(invocation.getArgs()[1]); // 组装 MappedStatement MappedStatement.Builder builder = new MappedStatement.Builder(ms.getConfiguration(), ms.getId(), new MySqlSource(boundSql), ms.getSqlCommandType()); builder.resource(ms.getResource()); builder.fetchSize(ms.getFetchSize()); builder.statementType(ms.getStatementType()); builder.keyGenerator(ms.getKeyGenerator()); if (ms.getKeyProperties() != null && ms.getKeyProperties().length != 0) { StringBuilder keyProperties = new StringBuilder(); for (String keyProperty : ms.getKeyProperties()) { keyProperties.append(keyProperty).append(","); } keyProperties.delete(keyProperties.length() - 1, keyProperties.length()); builder.keyProperty(keyProperties.toString()); } builder.timeout(ms.getTimeout()); builder.parameterMap(ms.getParameterMap()); builder.resultMaps(ms.getResultMaps()); builder.resultSetType(ms.getResultSetType()); builder.cache(ms.getCache()); builder.flushCacheRequired(ms.isFlushCacheRequired()); builder.useCache(ms.isUseCache()); MappedStatement newMappedStatement = builder.build(); MetaObject metaObject = MetaObject.forObject(newMappedStatement, new DefaultObjectFactory(), new DefaultObjectWrapperFactory(), new DefaultReflectorFactory()); metaObject.setValue("sqlSource.boundSql.sql", newSql); invocation.getArgs()[0] = newMappedStatement;